Old disc games from Xbox One on Xbox One S

So, I used to play it from gamepass and then decided to use the disc I already had, on my old xbox one it worked perfectly fine. The xbox I also tested it on was a xbox one s. It's a terraria disc from a few years ago. But now when it doesn't detect the disc, it says I need to renew game pass like I don't own the game. I've also noticed that the disc looks different from my newer discs.

You have names mixed up. There are no consoles named the Xbox One Series S or Xbox One Series X.

The Xbox One/One S/One X all have a disc drive.

The Xbox One S All Digital Edition does not have a disc drive.

The Xbox Series X has a disc drive.

The Xbox Series S does not have a disc drive.

All the consoles can play backward compatible games. The Series S and One S all digital edition can only play games digitally downloaded.

The other consoles can play games from disc and from digitally downloaded,

I hope this clears things up for you.

Well, I could try and clean the disc even more and then test it on my Original Xbox again, since I know that it works on Xbox One and Series X/S but it downloads the game from disc and only needs the disc for the license, because I prefer to use discs and not digital if possible (unless a game was only released digitally in every country, if some regions only, then I import them), but If this doesn't work, then I may consider getting a new disc and maybe give the old one to say a friend who prefers to play Original Xbox games on their Xbox 360, Xbox One or Series X/S.

But thanks anyway.

The only way would be to purchase the game digitally.

Bummer. Too bad there isn’t a way to convert the disc into a digital license.