I'm trying to play minecraft windows edition (bedrock) for pc and my version is stuck on...

Minecraft Launcher is the same thing as Minecraft Java! I have issue with Minecraft: Bedrock Edition (Not JAVA EDITION). Do you understand this?
When i installed Minecraft: Bedrock Edition on my laptop from Microsoft Store it has the latest version but when i installed Minecraft: Bedrock Edition at another device (PC) from Microsoft store it stuck on 1.17.10 version and don't updating to 1.17.41 version. This is Microsoft Store's problem, it doesn't updating my Minecraft to the last version on my PC.

P.S PC and laptop has Windows 10.

Based on your screenshot, that's the Minecraft Bedrock version for Xbox, right?

Only the Minecraft for Windows (the Bedrock version for PC) is eligible for the offer.

Unfortunately you will not be able to redeem Java Edition. I'm sorry about that.

Hey there!

Nice to meet you! I'm Darhyl, an Independent Advisor. I'm sorry you are experiencing this. I am here to help.

I just want to clarify, are you trying to download the game Minecraft bedrock edition for Windows PC using the physical disc of Minecraft Bedrock edition for PS4, is that correct?

If yes, I'm afraid that your ps4 game disc will not work on Windows PC as the game Minecraft is platform specific wherein you can only play the game on their respective version.

In this case, you can only use your Minecraft ps4 disc game to play it on ps4 console and you will need to buy the Minecraft for PC version to play it on your Windows PC device.

Thank you for your time. I hope you have a great day!

Ok, but is the Windows version of Minecraft, Minecraft Bedrock Edition (Cross-Plataform) or Minecraft Java Edition (Only Pc)?

There are several different versions of minecraft. Minecraft: Java edition is PC only and can only crossplay with Java players (mac, Lenox, PC) The minecraft that doesnt have a version next to it is the play together version or more commonly called bedrock.
Bedrock is the version that can be played across mobile, console, and PC. There are also editions that are made specifically for most consoles and even a stand alone mobile version. Examples would be Minecraft: Xbox One Edition, Minecraft: Pocket Edition.
These do not work with Bedrock which is just called Minecraft. Java is the most updated version of minecraft while bedrock would be right behind that one. The others I'm really not sure how often they update them if at all. Each edition of Minecraft has to
be purchased separately. I happen to own both Minecraft: Xbox one edition and Minecraft since they released at separate times. I also have Java on my PC. As for your issue they do not have a Bedrock version on the 360.